Empowering Families · Advancing Early Detection · Improving Outcomes

What Is Newborn Screening?
Newborn screening is one of the most successful public health programs in U.S. history, reaching nearly 4 million babies annually. It enables early identification of rare, serious conditions—often before symptoms appear—providing a lifesaving opportunity for early treatment and intervention.
Yet, awareness remains low:
- Only 2 out of 3 Americans have heard of newborn screening
- Just 1 in 3 can accurately define what it is
Newborn screening typically includes:
- Blood test (heel prick)
- Hearing screen
- Heart screen
These screenings are performed within 24–48 hours after birth, usually before a baby leaves the hospital.

September: Newborn Screening Awareness Month
Each September, we amplify our efforts to educate, collaborate, and advocate for:
- Timely screenings
- Early detection
- Access to care and treatment
Because every newborn deserves a healthy start.
🔍 Learn More – Explore family-friendly resources on newborn screening
📑 Explore Our Policy Priorities – See how we’re advancing state and national change
📍 What’s on Your State’s Screening List? – Understand how screening varies across the U.S.